ECO B75 · Best studied as Black

Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Yugoslav Attack, Early Deviations

  • Attacking
  • Tactical
  • Solid

What is the Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Yugoslav Attack, Early Deviations?

The Sicilian Dragon is a sharp, double-edged opening where Black fianchettos the dark-squared bishop to create a long-range laser. In the Yugoslav Attack, White fights fire with fire by setting up a solid pawn chain and preparing to launch a direct assault on the kingside.

1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 g6 6. Be3 Bg7 7. f3

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Position after 1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 g6 6. Be3 Bg7 7. f3

The lesson

Play through the Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Yugoslav Attack, Early Deviations, move by move

Scroll the moves and watch the board follow along. Every move comes with the idea behind it.

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1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 d6 3. d4 cxd4 4. Nxd4 Nf6 5. Nc3 g6 6. Be3 Bg7 7. f3

  1. Before the first move

    The Sicilian Dragon is a sharp, double-edged opening where Black fianchettos the dark-squared bishop to create a long-range laser. In the Yugoslav Attack, White fights fire with fire by setting up a solid pawn chain and preparing to launch a direct assault on the kingside. It is a race to see who can deliver the checkmate first.

  2. 1. e4White

    White starts with e4, the most common and aggressive way to begin. By controlling d5 and f5, White prepares for rapid development. While many responses exist, the Sicilian Defense is the most ambitious way to challenge White's central dominance and create asymmetrical play.

  3. 1... c5Black · your move

    Move your pawn to c5 to enter the Sicilian Defense. Instead of mirroring White, you fight for the d4-square from the flank. This creates an imbalance that allows you to play for a win with the black pieces by keeping the position complex and full of tactical possibilities.

    Other paths here: f6 (Barnes Defense) · g5 (Borg Defense) · h6 (Carr Defense) · f5 (Duras Gambit)

  4. 2. Nf3White

    White plays Nf3, preparing to open the center. This is the main line, though you might occasionally see the Bowdler Attack with Bc4 or the Keres Variation with Ne2. By developing the knight first, White maintains maximum pressure and prepares to recapture on d4 with a piece.

    Other paths here: Qg4 (Sicilian Defense: Amazon Attack) · Bc4 (Sicilian Defense: Bowdler Attack) · Nh3 (Sicilian Defense: Brick Variation) · g4 (Sicilian Defense: Grob Variation)

  5. 2... d6Black · your move

    Push your pawn to d6. This solidifies your control over the e5-square and prepares to develop your light-squared bishop. It is a vital preparatory move in the Dragon and Najdorf variations, ensuring your center remains stable while you prepare your counter-attack on the queenside.

    Other paths here: f5 (Sicilian Defense: Brussels Gambit) · h6 (Sicilian Defense: Bücker Variation) · g6 (Sicilian Defense: Hyperaccelerated Dragon) · e5 (Sicilian Defense: Jalalabad Variation)

  6. 3. d4White

    White plays d4, initiating the Open Sicilian. This is the most critical test of Black's setup. White could try the Delayed Alapin with c3 or the Kopec System with Bd3 to avoid the main lines, but d4 leads to the most prestigious and deeply studied variations of the opening.

    Other paths here: c3 (Sicilian Defense: Delayed Alapin Variation, with d6) · Bd3 (Sicilian Defense: Kopec System) · b4 (Sicilian Defense: Wing Gambit, Deferred Variation) · b3 (Sicilian: 2.Nf3 d6 3.b3)

  7. 3... cxd4Black · your move

    Capture the pawn on d4 with your c-pawn. This trade is essential to the Sicilian strategy, as you exchange a flank pawn for White's central pawn. This leaves you with two central pawns against White's one, giving you long-term structural advantages if you can survive the middle game.

    Other paths here: Nf6 (Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations, Anti-Qxd4 Move Order) · Nd7 (Lazy Knight Variation, Sicilian)

  8. 4. Nxd4White

    White recaptures with Nxd4, completing the central exchange. While White could theoretically play the Chekhover Variation with Qxd4, the knight recapture is the standard approach. It keeps the queen safe and maintains a flexible, attacking posture against Black's developing pieces.

    Other paths here: c3 (Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations, Tartakower) · Qxd4 (Sicilian Defense: Chekhover Variation)

  9. 4... Nf6Black · your move

    Develop your knight to f6. This move attacks the undefended e4-pawn and forces White to respond. It is a crucial developing move that also prepares for kingside castling, ensuring your king finds safety before the heavy fighting begins in the center.

    Other paths here: g6 (Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Accelerated Dragon) · a6 (Sicilian: Open, 2...d6, 4...a6) · e5 (Sicilian: Open, 2...d6, 4...e5)

  10. 5. Nc3White

    White plays Nc3, a rock-solid developing move that defends e4. Other options like the Prins Variation with f3 or the Ginsberg Gambit with Bc4 are less common. By placing the knight on c3, White prepares for the sharpest lines of the Dragon variation.

    Other paths here: Bc4 (Sicilian Defense: Modern Variations, Ginsberg Gambit) · f3 (Sicilian Defense: Prins Variation) · Bd3 (Sicilian: Open, 2...d6, 4...Nf6 5.Bd3)

  11. 5... g6Black · your move

    Push your pawn to g6. This move defines the Dragon Variation. You are preparing to fianchetto your bishop to g7, where it will exert immense pressure along the h8-a1 diagonal. It is a commitment to a sharp, tactical battle where every move counts.

    Other paths here: Nc6 (Sicilian Defense: Classical Variation) · Bd7 (Sicilian Defense: Kupreichik Variation) · e5 (Sicilian: Open, 2...d6, 5.Nc3 e5) · Nbd7 (Sicilian: Open, 2...d6, 5.Nc3 Nbd7)

  12. 6. Be3White

    White plays Be3, the most aggressive setup against the Dragon. White could also try the Classical Variation with Be2 or the Fianchetto Variation with g3, but Be3 signals an intent to castle queenside and launch a direct pawn storm against your king.

    Other paths here: Be2 (Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Classical Variation) · g3 (Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Fianchetto Variation) · Bc4 (Sicilian: Dragon, 6.Bc4) · Bg5 (Sicilian: Dragon, 6.Bg5)

  13. 6... Bg7Black · your move

    Fianchetto your bishop to g7. This is the heart of your position. The bishop is now a powerful long-range attacker, eyeing the center and the queenside. It also provides vital protection for your king once you castle, acting as the ultimate defender of your kingside fortress.

    Other paths here: Ng4 (Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation: 7. Ng4??)

  14. 7. f3White

    White plays f3, a prophylactic move that is essential in the Yugoslav Attack. It stops any Ng4 ideas and prepares for a kingside pawn storm with g4 and h4. White could also play Bc4 or Qd2, but f3 is the most solid way to prepare the onslaught.

    Other paths here: Be2 (Sicilian Defense: Dragon Variation, Classical Variation) · Bc4 (Sicilian: Dragon, 6.Be3 Bg7 7.Bc4) · Qd2 (Sicilian: Dragon, 6.Be3 Bg7 7.Qd2)

  15. Where you stand

    The stage is set for a classic Yugoslav Attack battle. White plans to castle queenside and launch a pawn storm with h4 and g4 to break open the Black king's defenses. Black will castle kingside and launch a counter-attack on the queenside using the c-file and the powerful g7-bishop. Precision is everything in this high-stakes race.

    • d1-d2 Form a queen and bishop battery
    • e1-c1 Castle queenside to launch a kingside attack
    • h2-h4 Begin the pawn storm against the king
    • e8-g8 Find safety for the king behind the bishop
    • b8-c6 Pressure the d4 knight and center

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