Openings

What is a symmetry in chess?

  • Opening
  • Plans
  • Move Order

Symmetry is an opening term: a symmetrical position on the chessboard means the positions of one's pieces are exactly mirrored by the opponent's pieces. This most often occurs when Black mimics White's opening moves. Black is said to break symmetry when making a move that no longer imitates White's move. Learn the plan, pawn structure, and typical piece placement behind the term, not just the name.

What to look for on the board

  • Development, center control, and king safety.
  • The pawn break each side wants.
  • Whether a move creates a familiar structure.

Related terms

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